3005 Aluminum Sheet & Plate

2024-04-10 06:18:14

Alloy	3005
Temper	O、H12、H14、H16、H18 、H22、H24、H26、H28
Thickness	0.4-6.35mm
Width	600-1524mm
Length	400-6096mm

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Introduction

Welcome to Huasheng Aluminum, your premier source for high-quality 3005 aluminum sheet and plate products. Our comprehensive webpage is designed to provide an in-depth understanding of this versatile material, its applications, and the meticulous manufacturing process that ensures our products meet the highest industry standards.

Properties of 3005 Aluminum Plate Sheet

Chemical Composition

The 3005 aluminum plate is distinguished by its exceptional corrosion resistance, which is a hallmark of the 3xxx series aluminum alloys. Here is the typical chemical composition:

Element	Percentage
Aluminum (Al)	95.7 – 98.8 %
Chromium, Cr	<= 0.10 %
Manganese (Mn)	1.0 – 1.5 %
Magnesium (Mg)	0.20 – 0.60 %
Iron (Fe)	<= 0.70 %
Copper (Cu)	<= 0.30 %
Zinc (Zn)	<= 0.25 %
Titanium (Ti)	<= 0.10 %
Silicon, Si	<= 0.60 %
Other elements	0.05% each, 0.15% total

Mechanical Properties

The mechanical properties of 3005 aluminum plates are tailored to meet the demands of various applications:

Take Aluminum 3005-H14 as an example

Property	Value
Tensile Strength	180 MPa(26100 psi)
Yield Strength	165 MPa(23900 psi)
Elongation	7 %
Hardness	49 HB (Brinell hardness)
Modulus of Elasticity	69 GPa(10000 ksi)

Corrosion Resistance

3005 aluminum plate is known for its remarkable resistance to both general atmospheric and saltwater corrosion, making it suitable for use in harsh environments.

Formability

This alloy’s high formability allows it to be easily shaped, bent, and fabricated, which is essential for industries such as automotive, building, and packaging.

Weldability

The 3005 aluminum plate’s weldability makes it a preferred choice for constructing lightweight structures, with compatibility for various welding methods.

Surface Finish

The smooth surface of 3005 aluminum plates can be finished in a variety of ways, including anodizing, painting, and powder coating, to enhance their aesthetic appeal.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

Advantage	Description
Corrosion Resistance	Exceptional for outdoor and marine applications.
Lightweight	Contributes to fuel efficiency and ease of handling.
Formability	Ideal for creating complex shapes and profiles.
Weldability	Offers flexibility in manufacturing processes.
Recyclability	An eco-friendly material choice.
Electrical Conductivity	Suitable for applications in the electronics industry.

Disadvantages

Disadvantage	Description
Lower Strength	May not be suitable for heavy structural uses.
Cost	Can be more expensive than some other materials like steel.

Applications of 3005 Aluminum Plate Sheet

Industry Applications

Industry	Application	Description
Automotive	Body Panels, Components	Extensively used for manufacturing automotive body panels and intricate components due to its combination of lightweight and corrosion resistance.
Food and Beverage Packaging	Can Lids, Bodies	Widely used for making beverage can lids and food can bodies, leveraging its ability to resist corrosion and maintain the safety and integrity of the packaged products.
Building and Construction	Roofing, Siding, Cladding Systems	Utilized in building and construction for applications such as roofing, siding, and other exterior cladding systems due to its corrosion resistance, ensuring materials maintain their appearance and structural integrity.
Marine	Boat Hulls, Shipbuilding Components	Employed in the marine industry for boat hulls, shipbuilding components, and various marine equipment, benefiting from its exceptional resistance to saltwater corrosion and lightweight nature.
Electronics	Electronic Device Casing	Used in the production of casings for electronic devices, taking advantage of the alloy’s good electrical conductivity, lightweight properties, and corrosion resistance.
Solar Energy	Solar Panel Frames, Mounting Systems	Increasingly used in the solar energy industry for manufacturing solar panel frames and mounting systems, where its lightweight nature aids in reducing the overall weight of solar installations.
Decorative and Architectural	Building Facades, Signage, Interior Design	Utilized for decorative and architectural purposes, such as building facades, signage, and interior design elements, due to its smooth surface finish and the ability to hold paint and coatings.
Household Appliances	Components and Housing	Commonly used in household appliances like refrigerators, ovens, and air conditioners for various components and housing, contributing to the durability and appearance of these appliances.

Manufacturing Process of 3005 Aluminum Plate Sheet

Production Steps

Step	Description
Aluminum Ingot Casting	The process begins with the casting of aluminum ingots, which involves melting the alloy with specified proportions of elements and pouring it into molds for solidification.
Hot Rolling	The cast ingots are then hot-rolled into semi-finished products, reducing the thickness while increasing the length and width through a series of rolling mills.
Cold Rolling	Following hot rolling, the aluminum plates undergo cold rolling to further refine the material, achieving the final dimensions and improving the surface finish and mechanical properties.
Annealing	To relieve residual stresses and enhance formability, the aluminum sheets are subjected to an annealing process, which involves controlled heating and gradual cooling.
Slitting and Cutting	The rolled and annealed aluminum sheets are then cut to the desired size and shape using specialized machinery.
Surface Treatment	Depending on the application, the 3005 aluminum plate sheets may undergo surface treatments like anodizing, painting, or powder coating to achieve the required finish.
Quality Control	Rigorous quality control measures, including mechanical testing, chemical analysis, and surface quality checks, are implemented to ensure the products meet the specified standards.
Packaging and Shipping	The final products are packaged for protection and shipped to customers or distributors, ready for further use.