Fahimtar bambance-bambance tsakanin 1050, 1060, 1070, kuma 1100 Aluminum Alloys

2025-05-16 06:33:05

Aluminium yana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun ƙarfe kuma aka yi amfani da shi a cikin masana'antar zamani. Yanayinta mara nauyi, juriya lalata, Kuma kyawawan halaye suna yin hakan don aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen daga Aerospace zuwa cook. Daga cikin mutane da yawa aluminum, Tsarin 1xxx ya fito don babban albarkacinsa da na musamman. A cikin wannan blog post, Zamu nutse cikin bambance-bambance tsakanin shahararrun allurai a cikin wannan jerin: 1050, 1060, 1070, kuma 1100 aluminum.

Za mu kwatanta abubuwan sunadarai, injiniya da kayan jiki, aikace-aikace, da dacewa don takamaiman abubuwan amfani. Don sauƙaƙa bayanan fasaha, Za mu yi amfani da tebur sosai don nuna bambancin mahimman bayanai.

1. A taƙaiho na jerin abubuwan 1xxx Aluman aluminium

Jerin 1xxx suna wakiltar jerin gwanum na kasuwanci, tare da mafi karancin abun ciki na 99.00%. Waɗannan allura ba za a yi zafi ba, Ma'ana kayan aikinsu ana samunsu da yawa daga hardening (sanyi aiki). Sun fice a aikace-aikace bukatar:

Babban abin lantarki da yanayin zafi
Mafi girman juriya na lalata
Kyakkyawan tsari da kuma swalible
Karancin ƙarfin injin

Bambance-bambance tsakanin 1050, 1060, 1070, kuma 1100 karya a cikin su ƙananan abubuwa masu kyau (misali, baƙin ƙarfe, siliki, jan karfe) da kuma m matakan, wanda yake tasiri aikin su.

2. Kwatancen tsarin kejadewa

Abubuwan sunadarai shine mafi mahimmancin mahimmancin bambancin waɗannan allury. Ko da ƙananan bambance-bambancen yanayi a cikin abubuwan da aka gano suna da alaƙa da kaddarorinsu.

Abun ciki	1050 (%)	1060 (%)	1070 (%)	1100 (%)
Aluminum (Al)	99.50 min	99.60 min	99.70 min	99.00 min
Iron (Fe)	0.40 max	0.35 max	0.25 max	0.95 max
Siliki (Kuma)	0.25 max	0.25 max	0.20 max	0.95 max
Copper (Ku)	0.05 max	0.05 max	0.03 max	0.05-0.20
Manganese (Mn)	0.05 max	0.03 max	0.03 max	0.05 max
Zinc (Zn)	0.05 max	0.05 max	0.03 max	0.10 max
Wasu	0.03 kowanne	0.03 kowanne	0.03 kowanne	0.15 duka

Maɓalli:

1100 Aluminum yana da mafi ƙasƙanci (99.00% Al) kuma ya ƙunshi baƙin ƙarfe da jan ƙarfe.
1070 Aluminum shine m (99.70% Al), tare da iyakokin mai rauni akan impurities.
Copper in 1100 haɓaka ƙarfi kaɗan amma yana rage ma'anar.

3. Kayayyakin Injini

Abubuwan da ake amfani da su ƙayyade yadda waɗannan allury suke yin damuwa. Bari mu gwada ƙarfinsu, samar da ƙarfi, da elongation.

Dukiya	1050	1060	1070	1100
Ƙarfin Ƙarfi (MPa)	75-125	70-110	65-100	90-125
Ƙarfin Haɓaka (MPa)	30-55	25-45	20-40	35-55
Tsawaitawa (% ku 50mm)	25-35	25-35	25-35	20-30
Tauri (Brinell)	23-32	20-30	18-28	28-35

Maɓalli:

1100 Aluminum yana da mafi girma ƙarfi Saboda abun cikin tagulla.
1070 Aluminum shine mafi rauni da rauni Amma yana ba da mafi girman ƙasa.
Duk alluna suna da kyakkyawar elongation, Yin su da kyau don samar da ayyukan.

4. Abubuwan Jiki

Properties na jiki kamar yawa, rashin daidaituwa, da kuma narkewa suna da mahimmanci don lantarki, rashin ƙarfi, da aikace-aikace na tsari.

Dukiya	1050	1060	1070	1100
Yawan yawa (g/cm³)	2.705	2.700	2.700	2.710
Wutar Lantarki (% IACS)	61	62	63	59
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K)	222	230	234	218
Kewayon narkewa (°C)	640-655	645-655	645-655	640-655

Maɓalli:

1070 Aluminum yana da Mafi kyawun ayyukan lantarki / Haske saboda tsawan tsafta.
1100 Aluminum Latss a cikin aiki saboda immand kamar jan ƙarfe.
Duk Alloys suna da kusan maki na narkewar melting.

5. Juriya na Lalata

Jerin 1xxx sun shahara don juriya na lalata, Amma ƙananan bambance-bambancen kwayoyin halitta.

Alloy	Juriya na Lalata	Bayanan kula
1050	Madalla	Ya dace da marine da mahallin sunadarai.
1060	Madalla	Dan kadan mafi kyau fiye da 1050 Saboda ƙananan ƙarancin rashin ƙarfi.
1070	Gawurtacce	Mafi girman tsabta yana tabbatar da ƙananan lalata ƙananan galvanis.
1100	Yayi kyau sosai	Abun ciki na jan ƙarfe dan rage juriya a cikin yanayin acidic.

6. Tsari da kuma weldability

Waɗannan Alloys suna da tsari sosai, Amma kudadensu na yau da kullun.

Alloy	Tsarin tsari	Weldability	Adadin aiki-Hardening
1050	Madalla	Madalla	Matsakaici
1060	Madalla	Madalla	Ƙananan
1070	Madalla	Madalla	M
1100	Yayi kyau sosai	Madalla	Babban

Maɓalli:

1100 Aluminum Harwoyin da sauri yayin aiki, na buƙatar ƙarin tashin hankali don zurfafa tsari.
1070 Aluminum ya kasance mafi sauƙi don yin tsari saboda ƙarancin aiki hardening.

7. Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun

Kowace kaddarorin kaddarmu na ado sun sanya ta dace da takamaiman masana'antu.

Alloy	Aikace-aikace
1050	Kayan sunadarai, masu haskakawa, alamar alama, Hvac bangarorin.
1060	Layin watsa wutar lantarki, Capacoritor, masu musayar zafi.
1070	Igiyoyi masu wuta, Masu ɗaukar hoto na lantarki, kayan lantarki.
1100	Kayan dafa abinci, rivets, driim na gine-gine, sheet karfe aiki.

8. Yadda za a zabi madaidaicin alloy

Zabi tsakanin 1050, 1060, 1070, kuma 1100 ya dogara da abubuwan da kuka fifita:

Factor	Mafi kyawun Alloy	Dalili
Wutar Lantarki	1070	Mafi girman tsarkakewa (99.7% Al).
Ƙarfi	1100	Jan ƙarfe yana ƙara ƙarfin tensile.
Juriya na Lalata	1070	Ƙananan rashin ƙarfi suna rage lokacin hutu.
Tsarin tsari	1060/1070	Lowerarancin aiki hardening sauƙaƙe gyare-gyare.
Tasirin Kuɗi	1050/1100	Samun wadatarwa da ƙananan farashin aiki.

9. Table Table

Don mai sauri, Ga kwatancen da aka haɗa:

Dukiya	1050	1060	1070	1100
Tsafta	99.5%	99.6%	99.7%	99.0%
Ƙarfi	Matsakaici	Ƙananan	M	M
Gudanarwa	Yayi kyau	Mafi kyau	M	Gaskiya
Lalata	Madalla	Madalla	M	Yayi kyau sosai
Farashin	Ƙananan	Matsakaici	Babban	Ƙananan

Labarin da ya gabata: Kullum Aluminum Sign Blanks
Labari na gaba: Mudjjim zuwa Sharuɗɗa don aikin kayan zafi