Lokacin kwatanta ƙarfin lantarki na aluminum da jan karfe, ya kamata a yi la'akari da abubuwa da yawa, gami da kayan lantarki na ciki, nauyi, farashi, da aikace-aikacen gama gari. Ga cikakken kwatance:

Wutar Lantarki

• Copper: Copper yana da wani lantarki watsin kusan 5.96×10⁷$\text{S/m}$ (siemens a kowace mita). Yana da ma'auni wanda aka auna sauran masu gudanarwa kuma an sanya shi a matsayin conductivity na 100% Standard Copper Annealed International (IACS).
• Aluminum: Aluminum yana da wutar lantarki kusan 3.77×10⁷$\text{S/m}$, wanda yake kusan 63% na jan karfe IACS.

Nauyi da yawa

• Copper: The yawa na jan karfe game da 8.96 g/cm³. Wannan yana sa jan ƙarfe yayi nauyi idan aka kwatanta da aluminum.
• Aluminum: The yawa na aluminum yana kusa 2.7 g/cm³. Aluminum ya fi sauƙi, kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na nauyin jan ƙarfe.

Ƙarfi da Kayayyakin Injini

• Copper: Copper ya fi ƙarfi kuma ya fi ɗorewa ƙarƙashin damuwa na inji kuma yana iya jure manyan lodi ba tare da nakasawa ba.
• Aluminum: Aluminum ya fi malle-lalle kuma ba shi da saurin karyewa amma yana da ƙaramin ƙarfi idan aka kwatanta da tagulla.

Farashin

• Copper: Gabaɗaya, jan karfe ya fi tsada saboda yawan bukatarsa ​​da ingancin kayan lantarki.
• Aluminum: Aluminum ba shi da tsada kuma ya fi yawa, sanya shi madadin farashi mai inganci a aikace-aikace da yawa.

Aikace-aikace

• Copper: An yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin wayoyin lantarki, motoci, masu aikin wuta, da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki saboda kyakkyawan aiki da karko.
• Aluminum: Yawanci ana amfani dashi wajen watsa wutar lantarki da layin rarrabawa, inda ƙananan nauyinsa zai iya rage yawan farashin tallafi na tsarin.

Shawarwari Na Aiki

• Girma da Nauyi don Daidaitaccen Haɓakawa: Don cimma daidaiton wutar lantarki iri ɗaya kamar tagulla, dole ne madugun aluminium ya kasance yana da yanki mafi girma na giciye. Duk da haka, har ma da girman girma, Gabaɗaya nauyin masu gudanar da aluminium har yanzu yana ƙasa da na masu gudanar da jan karfe.
• Juriya na Lalata: Aluminum yana samar da Layer oxide mai kariya wanda ke sa shi jure lalata. Copper na iya lalata, musamman a wasu wurare, amma ana gudanar da wannan sau da yawa tare da sutura masu dacewa da magunguna.
• Amincewar Haɗi: Aluminum requires careful handling to ensure secure connections, kamar yadda zai iya fadadawa da kwangila fiye da jan karfe tare da canjin yanayin zafi, mai yuwuwar haifar da sako-sako da haɗin gwiwa akan lokaci. Ana amfani da masu haɗawa na musamman da dabarun shigarwa don rage wannan.