5083 H116 Aluminum don Hull Jirgin ruwa yana wakiltar Pinnacle na Zamani na Zaka Cikin Tsarin Marine na zamani. Yanke shawarar yin amfani da wannan takamaiman da hade hade da haqiji ne mai mahimmanci, daidaita karfi, nauyi, karko, da tsada.
A cikin mulkin babban aiki da aikace-aikacen Marine kasuwanci, AA 5083 Alumanum Aluminum Dayoy ya tsaya kamar yadda jita ta masana'antu.
Wannan kayan ba kawai zaɓi bane kawai amma wajibi ne na dabarun teku waɗanda dole ne su tsaftace wa sojojin gishirin da yawa yayin isar da aiki.
5083 H116 aluminum don jirgin ruwa
5083-Silanum na H116 alumin-mai cin nasara ne mai zafi-mai zafi, Inda Magnesium (Mg) hidima a matsayin babban abu na farko.
Tsarin "5083" yana nufin takamaiman tsarin sunadarai, daidaito da jikin duniya kamar su jama'ar Amurka don gwaji da kayan (ASTM) Kuma kwamitin Turai don daidaitawa (Ƙoƙarare).
Zuciyar "H116" mai sihiri ce mai mahimmanci wanda ke bayyana yanayin na inji: Yana nuna kayan da ke da ƙarfi-taurarin (sanyi-aiki) sannan kuma ya tsaida shi a zazzabi tsakanin 100-150 ° C.
Wannan tsari na karfafawa yana sauƙaƙe tsayarwar damuwa daga aiki mai sanyi, Inganta ingantaccen kwanciyar hankali, kuma inganta juriya ga juriya na lalata (SCC)-A mahimmin mahimmanci ga manyan, Tsarin-ɗaukar abubuwa masu ɗauke da hoto kamar huds.
Ba kamar Allo (misali, 6061), 5083 Samun ƙarfi ta hanyar ƙwararru ta hanzari maimakon magani mai zafi, Tabbatar da Kayayyakin Kayayyaki ko'ina cikin sassan lokacin farin ciki.
Don aikace-aikacen jirgin ruwan Hull, 5083-An kawo H116 yawanci a cikin tsari, Tare da kauri mai gudana daga 4 mm (karamar kwale-kwale na nishaɗi) ku 50 mm (Jirgin ƙasa na kasuwanci mai nauyi), Yin shi a fadin masu girma dabam da nau'ikan.
An tsara tsarin sunadarai na 5083-H116 don inganta aikin marinsa.
A kasa shine abun da aka kayyade kamar yadda Astm B209 (Daidaitaccen Ƙimar Aluminum da Aluminum-Alloy Sheet da Plate), Mafi yawan riƙi misali don wannan alloy:
| Abun ciki | Rage Haɗin (%) | Aikin farko |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminum (Al) | ≥ 92.0 | Karfe na ciki |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 4.0-4.9 | Na farko; yana haɓaka juriya na lalata |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.40-1.0 | Maimaitawa; Inganta walwala da wahala |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.05-0.25 | Inhibits reatrystallization; yana inganta juriya SCC |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤ 0.40 | Gudanar da Origin; rage yawan motsa hoto |
| Siliki (Kuma) | ≤ 0.40 | Gudanar da Origin; Yana Guji Rashin Inganci |
| Copper (Ku) | ≤ 0.10 | Rage girman hadarin galvanic hadarin |
| Zinc (Zn) | ≤ 0.25 | Gudanar da Origin |
| Titanium (Na) | ≤ 0.15 | Maganin Grain a lokacin jefa |
HOMPE HAPER shine mabuɗin mabiya 5083 A cikin aikace-aikacen jirgin ruwan Hull, Kamar yadda ake amfani da injiniyan marina mai kauri-sashi.
Tsarin fushi ya biyo bayan Astm B290 (Doka ta Standard Ga Aluminum da Aluminum-Dannoy Hy zanen ciki) kuma ya rushe kamar haka:
Huasheng 2mm 5083 Aluminum Sheet
Na inji da na jiki kaddarorin na 5083 H116 aluminum don lalata kayan jirgin ruwa tare da dabi'u daidai a kan ƙa'idodin masana'antu (ASTM B209, IN 573-3).
A ƙasa akwai taƙaitaccen kayan aikin don 6-25 mm lokacin farin ciki farantin:
| Dukiya | Daraja | Standaryan gwaji |
|---|---|---|
| Yawan yawa | 2.66 g/cm³ | Astm B328 |
| Ƙarfin Ƙarfi (σᵦ) | 310-Anuwa | Asthma e8 / e8m |
| Ƙarfin Haɓaka (σ₀.₂) | 240-310 MPA | Asthma e8 / e8m |
| Tsawaitawa a Break (d) | ≥ 10% (25.4 Tsawon MM Giro) | Asthma e8 / e8m |
| Modulus na Elasticity | 70 GPA | Astm E111 |
| Brinell Hardness (HB) | 85-100 | Astm E10 |
| Ƙarfin Gaji (10⁷ hawaniya, R = 0.1) | ~ 110 MPa | Astm E466 |
| Thermal Conductivity (25°C) | 120 W/m·K | Astm D1772 |
| Haushi | Bayani | Ƙarfin Haɓaka (MPa) | Ƙarfin Ƙarfi (MPa) | Tsawaitawa (%) | Juriya na Lalata | Marine |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O (Annealed) | Cikakken Annanedined, Yanayin laushi | 110-125 | 240-290 | 18-25% | Madalla | Mai kyau ga forming; ba a yi amfani da kayan lantarki ba |
| H111 | Dan kadan iri-taurarin | 125-180 | 275-Ka | 14-20% | Madalla | Ya dace da faranti & Abubuwan Marine |
| H116 | Taurare, Marine-sa ya tsage | 215-240 | 300-Akwai | 10-16% | Madalla (effoliation-rasani) | Daidai ne ga Hull Plating & abin da aka kafa |
| H321 | Taurare, a hankali | 200-230 | 290-340 | 12-18% | Mafi girma scc juriya | Mafi kyau ga tankuna, Abubuwan da ke jurewa |
Alumumkee 5083-h116 yana ba da a babban ƙarfi-da-nauyi rabo, Yin shi da kyau don saurin sauri da kuma isasshen tasoshin.
5083Abin da abun Magnesium yana ba da babbar juriya ga:
Tsarin H116 yana tabbatar da micrastruchitecture, rage damar damuwa da damuwa.
Idan aka kwatanta da allo (misali, 6061), 5083 yana kula da ƙarfi mafi kyau a cikin wurin haz.
5083 H116 aluminum welding
Kafin qirji, 5083-Dole ne a tsabtace faranti na H116 don cire mai, okides, da gurbacewa. Yi amfani da sauran ƙarfi (misali, isopropyl barasa) don digiri, bi da abin da ba a iya tsabtace alkaline ba.
Guji amfani da ulu na karfe ko waya, Kamar yadda suke iya barin barbashin ƙarfe waɗanda ke haifar da lalata galvanic.
Edge Shirye don Welding yana da mahimmanci-bevel lokacin farin ciki (≥10 mm) zuwa kusurwa 30-45 don cikakken shigar azzakari cikin azanci, da tabbatar da gefuna suna da santsi da kuma 'yanta.
5083-H116 na nune mai kyau don samar da ƙarfi. Tsarin sanyi (misali, latsa braking, mirgine forming) An fi son su don cututtukan cututtukan fata, Tare da mafi ƙarancin lend radius na 3 × na kauri (misali, 24 mm radius 8 mm farantin) don guje wa fashewa.
Don hadaddun siffofi (misali, Hull transoms), zafi forming a 200-250 ° C Za a iya amfani da shi, Amma dole ne ya bi ta hanyar ingantaccen magani mai zafi don mayar da zafin zuciyar H116.
Yarda da ka'idojin Masana'antu da Al'umman gargajiya na Al'umman Al'umma Ga zama tilas don Gashin Jirgin ruwa don tabbatar da aminci da aiki. Da ke ƙasa akwai mahimman ka'idodi da jagora masu amfani:
Manyan al'ummomin rarrabuwa (ABS, Dnv gl, Rajistar Lloyd) suna da takamaiman dokoki don boarfin aluminum. Abubuwan da suka dace sun hada da:
5083-Aluminium din H116 ya zama ɗayan mahimman kayan a cikin masana'antar ruwa na zamani saboda ta kwashe ƙarfin ƙarfin sa., juriya lalata, da weldability.
Wadannan karfin wadanda ba kawai wani muhimmin babban tsari bane na jirgin ruwa amma kuma kayan masarufi sun yi amfani da sassan marina da masana'antu.
Bayan aikin fasaha, 5083-H116 yana ba da dama adon tattalin arziki a masana'antu, aiki, da kuma gudanar da ayyukan rayuwa na dogon lokaci.
Tsarin Hull 5083 Samfoum na H116 aluminum
| Dukiya / Ma'auni | 5083-Samfoum na H116 aluminum | 5086-Samfoum na H116 aluminum | Marine Karfe (Ah36) | FRP (Fiberglass na filastik) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yawan yawa (g/cm³) | 2.66 | 2.65 | 7.85 | 1.7-2.0 |
| Nauyi vs. Karfe | ~65% m | ~ 65% m | Baseline | ~ 70-75% m |
| Ƙarfin Ƙarfi (MPa) | 275-Akwai | 240-300 | 400-550 | 100-250 |
| Ƙarfin Haɓaka (MPa) | 215-240 | 125-190 | 235-Akwai | 60-150 |
| Tsawaitawa (%) | 10-16 | 12-20 | 20-22 | 1-3 |
| Modulus na Elasticity (GPA) | 70 | 69 | 210 | 10-30 |
| Juriya na juriya a karkashin ruwa | Madalla | Madalla | Ƙananan (na bukatar shafi + CP) | Madalla |
| Likita Hull Plate (mm) | 4-8 | 4-8 | 6-12 | 6-20 |
| Matsakaicin lalata (mm / shekara) | <0.015 | <0.015 | >0.10 (wanda ba shi da kariya) | N / a |
| Tasirin amfani da mai | -8% zuwa -20% | -8% zuwa -18% | Baseline | -5% zuwa -12% |
| Weldability | Madalla | Madalla | Matsakaici | Talakawa (na bukatar lamining) |
| Juriya Tasiri | Babban (ductile) | Babban | Babban | Matsakaici (m tsagaita) |
| Kudin kiyayewa (20-shekara) | Ƙananan | Ƙananan | Babban | Matsakaici |
| Rayuwar Ma'aikata (shekaru) | 25-40 | 25-35 | 15-25 | 20-30 |
| Juriya na Wuta | Yayi kyau | Yayi kyau | Madalla | Talakawa |
| Ka'idojin Kasa | Ƙananan | Ƙananan | Matsakaici | M |
| Gyara wahala | Ƙananan | Ƙananan | Matsakaici | Babban |
| Kayan aiki | Matsakaici | Matsakaici | Ƙananan | Ƙananan |
| Ingancin Lafiya | ★★ (M) | ★ ☆ ★ | ★★ ا ★ ☆☆ | ★ ☆ ★ |
| Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun | Hulls, bene, superstructures | Hulls, firam | Jirgin ruwa na kaya, mashaya | Kwale-kwale na nishaɗi, sansana |
5083 H116 aluminum don babban jirgin ruwa na jirgin ruwa, bayar da na musamman cakuda ƙarfin injiniya, Ingancin nauyi, juriya lalata, da kuma weldability da ke magance bukatun da ake buƙata na yanayin ruwa.
A hankali sarrafa kayan sunadarai a hankali - tare da magnesium a matsayin babban abu na farko - da kuma tsarin kiwon mai zafin jiki na H116 ya tabbatar da kyakkyawan aiki a cikin tsarin lokacin farin ciki, daga ƙananan kwale-kwale na nishaɗi zuwa manyan kayayyakin kasuwanci.
Aikace-aikacen Duniyar Duniya da Data sun tabbatar da tsoratar sa, tare da hulls na tsawon shekaru 20-30 tare da isar da mahimman ayyukan ajiyar rayuwa ta hanyar rage farashin mai da kashe kudi.
Yayinda madadin kayan da aka saƙa kamar ƙarfe da FRP suna da ƙananan farashin farashi mai ƙarfi, Ba za su iya daidaita 5083-H116 ma'auni na kadara ba.
Kamar yadda masana'antun marine ci gaba da fifikon dacewa da aiki, 5083-H116 zai kasance kayan tushe, titin zamani a cikin jirgin ruwa da gini na shekaru don zuwa.
Q: Iya 5083-h116 a yi amfani da shi a gishirin na gishiri?
A: Ee. Matsakaicin jikinta a cikin ruwan gishiri shine ≤0.02 mm / shekara, kuma ya sake tsayayya da SCC da Grevice Cillrosion, Yin shi dace da sabis na dindindin. Tsari da ya dace (misali, Anti-Faving fenti, anodesial) ya shimfida rayuwa ta gaba.
Q: Menene matsakaicin kauri na 5083 H116 aluminum don jirgin ruwa?
A: Masu siyar da kasuwanci suna ba da 2083-h116 farantin zuwa 50 mm lokacin farin ciki, Ya dace da tasoshin kasuwanci masu nauyi (misali, ferries, Jirgin baya na waje).
Q: Shin 5083-H116 mafi wahala don weld fiye da karfe?
A: Babu-Yayin da Aluminum yana buƙatar dabaru daban-daban (misali, ARGON GYELING), 5083-H116 seffivity yana da kyau kwarai. Certified aluminum silinum zai iya cimma nasara, Kayayyakin Corrosion-mai tsauri tare da daidaitattun kayan gtaw / gmaw.
Q: Ta yaya shekara ta 5083-h116 ta yi a cikin mahalli mai sanyi?
A: Yana da kyakkyawan tasauri a yanayin zafi kaɗan (-50° C zuwa 0 ° C), ba tare da babu wani gagarumin saukarwa a cikin ƙarfin ƙarfin ko elongation ba. Wannan ya sa ya dace da Polar ko Aikace-aikacen Mai-sanyi.
Q: Iya 5083-h116 hulls da aka gyara idan ya lalace?
A: Ee. Ƙananan dents na iya zama mai sanyi, Duk da yake fasa ko ramuka za'a iya amfani da su 5356 Karfe na Filler. Pendanuwa mai lalacewa ko rufin ya kamata a taɓa shi da sauri don hana lalata.
Henan Huasheng Aluminum Co., Ltd., Ltd (HHALU a takaice), kafa a 2001, yana cikin Garin Huiguo, Shahararren babban birnin Aluminum na lardin Henan, Kwararren masana'anta ne kuma yana yin bincike, ci gaba, samarwa, Talla da sabis na aluminum farantin karfe, karfen aluminum, aluminum foil, aluminum tsiri da aluminum da'ira.
Bugu da kari, Har ila yau, HHALU yana sayar da farantin aluminum don gine-gine da jiragen ruwa, aluminum madubi farantin, da mota aluminum gami farantin.
Na 53, Hanyar Dongming, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
Haƙƙin mallaka © Huasheng Aluminum 2025. An kiyaye duk haƙƙoƙi.
