Pregled 6063 Plošča iz aluminijaste pločevine
6063 Aluminium Alloy is widely recognized for its excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance, making it a preferred choice for architectural, strukturno, in industrijske aplikacije. Ta zlitina, composed of aluminium, magnezij, in silicij, offers a good balance of strength and workability.
Ključne funkcije:
- Visoko razmerje med trdnostjo in težo
- Odlična odpornost proti koroziji
- Good formability and weldability
- Available in various tempers
Specifikacije
Here’s a detailed look at the specifications of 6063 Plošče iz aluminijaste pločevine:
Lastnina |
Vrednost |
Standardno |
ASTM B209, IN 573-3, IN 485-2, AMS QQ-A-250/11 |
Debelina |
0.2mm – 500mm |
Premer |
Up to 2650mm |
Dolžina |
Up to 7.3m (288″) |
Temper |
O, T4, T5, T6, itd. |
Površinska obdelava |
Mill, brušena, eloksiran, powder-coated |
Mehanske lastnosti
Mehanske lastnosti 6063 Aluminium vary depending on the temper of the material. Below is a detailed table summarizing these properties:
Natezno trdnost
Temper |
Natezno trdnost (MPa) |
6063 O |
89.6 MPa |
6063 T4 |
172 MPa |
6063 T5 |
186 MPa |
6063 T6 |
241 MPa |
Moč tečenja
Temper |
Moč tečenja (MPa) |
6063 O |
48.3 MPa |
6063 T4 |
89.6 MPa |
6063 T5 |
145 MPa |
6063 T6 |
214 MPa |
Raztezek
Temper |
Raztezek (%) |
6063 O |
21 |
6063 T4 |
17 |
6063 T5 |
11 |
6063 T6 |
11 |
Trdota
Temper |
Trdota (Brinell) |
6063 O |
25 |
6063 T4 |
46 |
6063 T5 |
60 |
6063 T6 |
73 |
Kemična sestava
6063 Aluminium Alloy consists of the following elements:
Element |
Sestava (%) |
Aluminij (Al) |
<= 97.5 % |
Silicij (in) |
0.20 – 0.60 |
Železo (Fe) |
0.35 maks |
baker (Cu) |
0.10 maks |
Mangan (Mn) |
0.10 maks |
magnezij (Mg) |
0.45 – 0.90 |
Chromium (Kr) |
0.10 maks |
Cink (Zn) |
0.10 maks |
Titan (od) |
0.10 maks |
drugi (vsak) |
0.05 maks |
drugi (skupaj) |
0.15 maks |
Fizične lastnosti
6063 Aluminium Alloy exhibits the following physical properties:
Lastnina |
Vrednost |
Gostota |
2.7 g/cm³ |
Tališče |
616 – 654 °C (1140 – 1210 °F) |
Toplotna prevodnost |
201-218 W/mK |
Električna prevodnost: Equal Volume |
49 do 58 % IAKS |
Specific Heat Capacity |
900 J/kg-K |
Koeficient toplotnega raztezanja |
23 µm/m-K |
Aplikacije za 6063 Plošča iz aluminijaste pločevine
6063 Plošče iz aluminijaste pločevine are versatile and used in various industries. Tukaj je nekaj običajnih aplikacij:
Architectural Applications
6063 Aluminium is often used in architectural applications due to its excellent corrosion resistance and good formability. Typical uses include:
- Window frames
- Door frames
- Curtain walls
- Roof and siding
Električne aplikacije
Due to its good electrical conductivity, 6063 Aluminium is used in:
- Bus bars
- Toplotni odvodi
- Electronic enclosures
Avtomobilske aplikacije
Lahka narava 6063 Aluminium makes it ideal for automotive parts, vključno z:
- Door handles
- Rezervoarji za gorivo
- Okrasne obloge
Furniture and Decorative Applications
6063 Aluminium’s formability and aesthetic appeal make it perfect for:
- Furniture frames
- Handles and moldings
- Decorative pieces
Industrijske aplikacije
Its strength and corrosion resistance suit various industrial uses, kot naprimer:
- Conveyor systems
- Machine parts
- Piping systems
Primerjava z drugimi zlitinami
6063 vs. 6061 Aluminij
Lastnina |
6063 Aluminij |
6061 Aluminij |
Main Alloying Elements |
magnezij, Silicij |
magnezij, Silicij, baker |
Natezno trdnost |
Lower than 6061 |
Higher than 6063 |
Odpornost proti koroziji |
Odlično |
Dobro |
Površinska obdelava |
Smoother |
Rougher |
Tipične aplikacije |
Arhitekturne aplikacije |
Strukturne aplikacije |
Anodizing Suitability |
More suitable due to smoother finish |
Less suitable due to coarser finish |
6063 T5 vs. 6063 T6
Lastnina |
6063 T5 |
6063 T6 |
Tempering Process |
Artificially aged, then cooled |
Solution heat treated, then artificially aged |
Natezno trdnost |
Lower than T6 |
Higher than T5 |
Prilagodljivost |
More flexible |
Less flexible |
Aplikacije |
Architectural where flexibility is needed |
Structural where higher strength is required |
Choosing the Right Alloy
When selecting the right alloy for your application, consider the specific requirements such as strength, sposobnost oblikovanja, odpornost proti koroziji, in površinsko obdelavo. 6063 Aluminium is ideal for applications where these properties are crucial, and its versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of uses.