| Paramita | Sipesifikesonu |
| Alloy | 5A06 |
| Ibinu | O, H12, H14, H18, H22, H32, ati be be lo. |
| iwuwo | 2.64 g/cm³ |
| Iwọn Iwọn (Sisanra x Iwọn x Gigun) | 0.2mm – 6mm x 500mm – 2200mm x 800mm – 6000mm |
| dada Itoju | Ipari Mill, Anodized, Ti a bo lulú, Fẹlẹ, Didan |
5A06 aluminiomu dì ni a ga-išẹ, aluminiomu-magnesium ti kii ṣe itọju ooru (Al-Mg) alloy, olokiki fun agbara alailẹgbẹ rẹ, o tayọ ipata resistance, ati ore-rere dara.
Gẹgẹbi ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti jara 5xxx, ẹya ara ẹrọ asọye rẹ akoonu iṣuu magnẹsia ti o ga pupọ (ojo melo 5.8-6.8%), eyi ti o gbe ni oke echelon ti agbara laarin gbogbo igara-lile aluminiomu alloys.
Pẹlu agbara fifẹ nigbagbogbo pupọju 315 MPa, o significantly surpasses diẹ wọpọ tona alloys bi 5083, ṣiṣe awọn ti o a specialized ohun elo fun awọn ohun elo to nilo o pọju agbara ni a welded be.
Lakoko ti awọn ohun elo akọkọ rẹ ti wa ni itan-akọọlẹ Aerospace ati ologun apa- fun awọn paati bii awọn tanki idana welded, misaili casings, ati ihamọra ina-o tun ṣe iranṣẹ ni awọn agbegbe miiran ti o ni wahala giga.
Apapọ alailẹgbẹ rẹ ti agbara giga weldable ati agbara jẹ ki 5A06 yiyan pataki fun awọn ẹya to ṣe pataki nibiti iṣẹ ko le ṣe adehun ati nibiti awọn ohun elo itọju ooru bi jara 7xxx ko ṣee ṣe nitori ailagbara wọn ti ko dara..
5A06 aluminiomu dì
Iṣe 5A06 alloy n gba lati iwọntunwọnsi ipilẹ deede ti iṣapeye nipasẹ awọn ewadun ti iwadii irin-irin Kannada:
| Eroja | Sipesifikesonu (wt%) | Ipa Iṣiṣẹ |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminiomu (Al) | Iwontunwonsi (≥92.5%) | Matrix; ipilẹ resistance ipata |
| Iṣuu magnẹsia (Mg) | 5.8– 6.8 | Ri to ojutu okun; β-alakoso (Al₈Mg₅) orisun |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.50-0.80 | Isọdọtun ọkà; Al₆Mn idasile dispersoid |
| Silikoni (Ati) | 0.40-0.80 | Simẹnti fluidity; Mg₂Si ojoriro; anodizing ẹya |
| Titanium (Ti) | 0.02– 0.10 | DC simẹnti ọkà isọdọtun; idilọwọ awọn ingot wo inu |
| Beryllium (Jẹ) | 0.0001–0.005 (iyan) | Oxidation idena nigba yo; n dinku idarọ |
| Irin (Fe) | ≤0.40 | Aimọ ti iṣakoso; Al₃Fe aropin alakoso |
| Ejò (Ku) | ≤0.10 | Iwọn to nipọn; idilọwọ awọn alailagbara SCC |
| Zinc (Zn) | ≤0.20 | Idiwọn; galvanic ipata idena |
| Chromium (Kr) | ≤0.20 (iyokù) | Iṣakoso recrystalization |
| Awọn miiran (kọọkan) | ≤0.05 | - |
| Awọn miiran (lapapọ) | ≤0.15 | - |
| Ibinu | Ilana Apejuwe | UTS (MPa) | So eso 0.2% (MPa) | Igbese A50 (%) | Lile (HB) | Awọn ohun elo Aṣoju |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O (Annealed) | 380–420°C/2–4h, ileru itura | 315– 375 | 155–215 | 15-22 | 75-95 | Jin lara, anodized opitika housings, cryogenic ẹrọ |
| H12 | Iṣẹ tutu ~ 25% lati O | 340–400 | 260– 320 | 8-15 | 85-105 | Déde akoso, igbekale biraketi, tona ibamu |
| H14 | Iṣẹ tutu ~ 35% lati O | 360–420 | 290-350 | 6-12 | 95– 115 | Rivets, fasteners, awọn agekuru, awọn orisun |
| H16 | Iṣẹ tutu ~ 50% lati O | 380–440 | 320– 380 | 4-8 | 105-125 | Okun okun to gaju, konge orisun |
| H18 | Iṣẹ tutu ~ 75% lati O | 400–460 | 360–420 | 3– 6 | 110-130 | Awọn orisun agbara ti o pọju, diaphragms |
| H22 (H12 + duro) | H12 + 250–300°C/2h | 340–400 | 250-310 | 10-16 | 85-105 | Wahala-ibajẹ sooro tona ẹya |
| H24 (H14 + duro) | H14 + 280–320°C/2h | 360–420 | 280-30 | 8– 14 | 95– 115 | Iwontunwonsi agbara / ductility fun welded ẹya |
| H32 | H12 + imuduro | 340–400 | 250-310 | 10-16 | 85-105 | SCC-sooro ohun elo (deede H22) |
| H112 | Ipari iṣẹ gbona | 295– 355 | 130-190 | 12-20 | 70-90 | Gbogbogbo igbekale awo, nipọn ruju |
Ilọsiwaju Agbara:
Ipilẹ O-temper ti 315–375 MPa UTS tẹlẹ kọja 5083-H116 (305–385 MPa) ati awọn ọna 5383-H116 (370-420 MPa), ti n ṣe afihan agbara ojutu ailagbara iyasọtọ ti 5A06.
Ṣiṣẹ tutu si H18 ṣe aṣeyọri 400-460 MPa, rivaling ooru-treatable 6061-T6 (290-330 MPa) lai gbona processing.
ductility Trade-pari:
Ilọsiwaju dinku lati 15-22% (O) si 3-6% (H18), wọnyi aṣoju iṣẹ-lile ibasepo.
Sibẹsibẹ, 5A06 n ṣetọju ductility ti o ga julọ ni awọn ipele agbara deede ni akawe si 5056 nitori silikoni-imudara awọn ọna abuku.
Anisotropy Abuda:
Atọka anisotropy Planar Δr = 0.2-0.4 ṣe agbejade 8-12% earing ni iyaworan ago iyipo-ti o le ṣakoso nipasẹ iṣapeye titẹ dimu ofo ati yiyan lubricant.
2mm 5A06 aluminiomu dì Sisanra igbeyewo
| Ohun ini | Iye | Ohun elo Pataki |
|---|---|---|
| iwuwo | 2.64 g/cm³ | 2% fẹẹrẹfẹ ju 5083; lominu ni fun Ofurufu ibi-isuna |
| Iyọ yọ | 568–640°C | Isalẹ Mg akoonu ju oke iye din liquidus; yoo ni ipa lori alurinmorin sile |
| Gbona Conductivity | 115 W/(m·K) ni 20°C | Ti o yẹ fun sisọnu ooru; 10% kekere ju 5083 nitori Mg ti o ga julọ |
| Electrical Conductivity | 26% IACS | Isalẹ ju 5083 (29%); ti o ga resistive alapapo ni itanna awọn ohun elo |
| olùsọdipúpọ ti Gbona Imugboroosi | 24.0×10⁻⁶/°C | Ifunni apẹrẹ: 2.4 mm/m fun 100°C ΔT |
| Specific Heat Agbara | 880 J/(kg · K) | Awọn iṣiro ibi-gbona fun awọn ọna ṣiṣe cryogenic |
| Modulu rirọ | 70.5 GPA | Aami si miiran 5xxx alloys laarin wiwọn konge |
| Iwọn ti Poisson | 0.33 | Standard fun aluminiomu alloys |
Awọn iṣẹ ti 5A06 aluminiomu dì ni asopọ pẹkipẹki si bi o ti ṣelọpọ ati ṣiṣe.
Nitori 5A06 jẹ a iṣuu magnẹsia, Al-Mg alloy ti kii ṣe itọju ooru, awọn oniwe-darí agbara, ipata resistance, ati igbẹkẹle iṣelọpọ da lori iṣakoso kongẹ ti kemistri alloy, abuku, ati gbona itan jakejado gbóògì.
Ṣiṣejade bẹrẹ pẹlu aluminiomu akọkọ ti nw, ni afikun nibiti o yẹ nipasẹ aluminiomu ti a tunlo.
Alloying eroja-nipataki iṣuu magnẹsia (5.8-6.8%), pẹlu manganese ati chromium-ti wa ni afikun labẹ awọn ipo iṣakoso ni wiwọ.
Gigun alloying jẹ pataki, bi paapaa awọn iyapa kekere ninu akoonu Mg le ni ipa ni pataki agbara ati ihuwasi ibajẹ.
Lẹhin alloying, ao da irin didà sinu sẹsẹ pẹlẹbẹ lilo taara biba (DC) simẹsẹ.
Awọn pẹlẹbẹ wọnyi lẹhinna faragba homogenization ooru itọju, ojo melo ni ibiti o ti 450-500 °C.
Homogenization Sin lati:
Awọn pẹlẹbẹ homogenized jẹ yiyi gbona ni awọn iwọn otutu ti o ga lati dinku sisanra ati liti eto eto ọkà. Lakoko ipele yii:
Ṣọra iṣakoso iwọn otutu ṣe idilọwọ wiwu dada ati ṣe idaniloju ihuwasi abuku iduroṣinṣin, eyiti o ṣe pataki ni pataki fun awọn ohun elo Mg giga bi 5A06.
Lẹhin iyipo gbona, awọn ohun elo ti wa ni ilọsiwaju siwaju sii nipa tutu sẹsẹ lati de ọdọ ik sisanra ati ki o mu dada didara.
Awọn anfani ti yiyi tutu pẹlu:
Aluminiomu dì ilana sẹsẹ
Da lori ibinu ti a beere, dì le faragba:
Ik processing pẹlu:
O ṣeun si awọn oniwe agbara giga, o tayọ ipata resistance, olutayo weldability, ati ki o lightweight iseda, 5A06 aluminiomu dì jẹ lilo pupọ ni awọn ile-iṣẹ ti o nilo igbesi aye iṣẹ pipẹ ati igbẹkẹle igbekale.
Awọn anfani iṣẹ rẹ jẹ ki o dara julọ fun welded ẹya ṣiṣẹ ni ipata tabi ga-fifuye agbegbe.
Ọkan ninu awọn agbegbe ohun elo pataki julọ fun 5A06 aluminiomu dì jẹ tona ina-.
Shipbuilding lo 5A06 aluminiomu dì
Awọn onimọ-ẹrọ nigbagbogbo yan iwe alumini 5A06 fun awọn ohun elo titẹ ati awọn eto ibi ipamọ nigbati ipata ipata ati ọrọ idinku iwuwo.
Ni eka gbigbe, 5A06 aluminiomu dì atilẹyin lightweight oniru ati agbara ṣiṣe.
Awọn apẹẹrẹ lo 5A06 aluminiomu dì ni aabo ati awọn ohun elo aerospace-isunmọ nitori pe o funni ni agbara-si-iwọn iwuwo giga ati resistance to lagbara si ibajẹ ayika..
Awọn resistance ipata ti 5A06 aluminiomu dì jẹ ki o niyelori ni iṣelọpọ kemikali ati awọn agbegbe ile-iṣẹ.
5A06 aluminiomu dì fun eiyan kemikali
5A06 aluminiomu dì ti wa ni mọ bi a Al-Mg alloy ti o ga julọ ti o daapọ darí agbara, ipata resistance, ati igbẹkẹle iṣelọpọ.
Awọn anfani wọnyi jẹ ki o jẹ ohun elo ti o fẹ fun omi okun, gbigbe, ọkọ titẹ, ati awọn ohun elo igbekalẹ nibiti agbara igba pipẹ ati ṣiṣe iwuwo fẹẹrẹ ṣe pataki.
Ọkan ninu awọn anfani pataki julọ ti dì aluminiomu 5A06 jẹ tirẹ o tayọ ipata resistance, paapa ni tona ati ọriniinitutu ayika.
5A06 aluminiomu dì nfun a iwontunwonsi to lagbara laarin agbara ẹrọ ati iwuwo kekere, jiṣẹ o tayọ igbekale ṣiṣe.
Ko ooru-treatable aluminiomu alloys, 5A06 aluminiomu dì ntẹnumọ idurosinsin darí-ini lẹhin alurinmorin, ṣiṣe awọn ti o bojumu fun eka se awọn ẹya.
5A06 aluminiomu dì ifihan a ga-didara anodizing esi, fifi mejeeji iṣẹ-ṣiṣe ati ki o darapupo iye.
Anodized 5A06 aluminiomu dì
| Ohun ini / àwárí mu | 5A06 | 5083-H116 | 5052-H32 | 5456-H116 | 6061-T6 | A36 Ìwọnba Irin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kilasi ohun elo | Al–Mg (ga mg) | Al–Mg (tona ite) | Al–Mg (fọọmu) | Al–Mg (ti o ga agbara) | Al–Mg–Si (igbona ara) | Fe-C |
| iwuwo (GMM) | ~2.66 | ~2.66 | ~2.68 | ~2.67 | ~2.70 | ~7.85 |
| Ikore RP0.2 (MPa) | ~150–180 | ≥215 | ~140–195 | ~250–300 | ~ 275–310 | ~250 |
| Tensile Rm (MPa) | ~ 315–380 | ~ 305–385 | ~ 210–260 | ~ 340–405 | ~310–350 | ~ 400-550 |
| Ilọsiwaju A (%) | 10–15% | ≥10–12% | 8–18% | 10–12% | 8–12% | ~15–25% |
| Ooru-treatable | Rara | Rara | Rara | Rara | Bẹẹni | Rara |
| Weldability | O tayọ (MIG/TIG/FSW) | O tayọ | O tayọ | O dara - O tayọ | O dara (weld HAZ irẹwẹsi) | O tayọ (nilo aabo ipata) |
| Okun omi ipata resistance | O dara pupọ | O tayọ (tona ite) | O dara (lopin immersion) | O dara pupọ - O tayọ | Déde (nilo bo) | Talaka (nbeere aso / cathodic prot.) |
| Ewu intergranular / exfoliation | Kekere nigba ti ni ilọsiwaju | Kekere (H116 iṣakoso) | Kekere | Kekere (H116 iṣakoso) | Kekere | N / a |
| Iṣẹ rirẹ | O dara (weld alaye kókó) | O dara | Déde | O dara pupọ | O dara | O dara pupọ |
| Awọn ohun elo aṣoju | Ga-agbara tona awọn ẹya ara, awọn ohun elo titẹ, awọn tanki, igbekale paneli | Hull plating, awọn tanki, ti ilu okeere ẹya | Awọn tanki epo, akoso irinše, awọn ọna gbigbe | Ti o ga-agbara Hollu farahan, igbekale omo egbe | Awọn fireemu, awọn ohun elo, machined awọn ẹya ara | Awọn ọkọ ti o wuwo, awọn fireemu igbekale ibi ti àdánù jẹ Atẹle |
| Apẹrẹ iṣowo-pipa | Mg giga → agbara giga + ti o dara ipata; ti kii-ooru treatable | Marine workhorse - fihan immersion išẹ | Ti o dara ju fun formability ati aje; kii ṣe fun immersion pẹ | Agbara aimi ti o ga julọ (Ere owo) | Agbara ti o ga julọ (ṣugbọn nilo itọju ipata) | Olowo poku, lagbara, wuwo, Itọju giga |
Huasheng Aluminiomu jẹ olutaja ohun elo aluminiomu ọjọgbọn ti o pinnu lati firanṣẹ didara giga 5A06 aluminiomu sheets fun demanding ohun elo.
Nipa apapọ imọ-ẹrọ iṣelọpọ pẹlu idaniloju didara, Huasheng Aluminiomu ṣe iranlọwọ fun awọn alabara lati dinku eewu ati mu ilọsiwaju iṣẹ akanṣe.
5A06 aluminiomu dì kii ṣe ohun elo gbogboogbo; o jẹ a ojutu imọ-ẹrọ pataki apẹrẹ fun awọn iwọn.
O duro fun ṣonṣo ti agbara laarin awọn ebi ti kii-ooru-treatable, weldable aluminiomu alloys.
Awọn oniwe-iye wa da ko ni awọn oniwe-versatility, sugbon ni awọn oniwe-agbara lati pese ohun indispensable ojutu fun a dín sugbon lominu ni ibiti o ti ohun elo ninu awọn ofurufu, ologun, ati ki o ga-išẹ tona apa.
Fun awọn onimọ-ẹrọ koju awọn italaya nibiti agbara ti o pọ julọ gbọdọ jẹ aṣeyọri laisi irubọ weldability, 5A06 duro bi idaniloju ati yiyan ohun elo ti o lagbara.
Q1: Je 5A06 aluminiomu dì ooru itọju?
Rara. 5A06 jẹ alloy ti kii ṣe itọju ooru; Agbara rẹ wa lati akoonu iṣuu magnẹsia ati lile ṣiṣẹ.
Q2: Ṣe 5A06 dara fun awọn agbegbe okun?
Bẹẹni. Awọn akoonu iṣuu magnẹsia ti o ga julọ n pese resistance to dara julọ si omi okun ati awọn oju-aye oju omi.
Q3: Bawo ni 5A06 ṣe afiwe si 5083 aluminiomu?
Mejeji nse o tayọ ipata resistance; 5A06 ni igbagbogbo pese agbara ti o ga diẹ, nigba ti 5083 ti wa ni diẹ agbaye idiwon fun shipbuilding.
Q4: Le 5A06 aluminiomu dì jẹ welded awọn iṣọrọ?
Bẹẹni. O ni o ni o tayọ weldability pẹlu pọọku isonu ti darí ini lẹhin alurinmorin.
Q5: Ohun ti sisanra ibiti o wa?
5A06 aluminiomu dì jẹ igbagbogbo wa lati awọn aṣọ wiwọn tinrin si awọn awo ti o nipọn, da lori ohun elo ati agbara olupese.
1. Ọrọ Iṣaaju 3003 aluminiomu ……
1. Ifaara Gẹgẹbi ile-iṣẹ……
Ifaara Ninu aye ti……
8011 H18 blister aluminiomu fun……
Ifihan si 1050 Ipoxy C……
1. Ọrọ Iṣaaju 8011 Embosse……
Henan Huasheng Aluminum Co., Ltd., Ltd (HHALU fun kukuru), iṣeto ni 2001, wa ni Ilu Huiguo, awọn gbajumọ Aluminiomu olu ti Henan Province, O jẹ olupilẹṣẹ alamọdaju ati ṣe alabapin ninu iwadii naa, idagbasoke, gbóògì, Tita ati iṣẹ ti aluminiomu awo awo, aluminiomu okun, aluminiomu bankanje, aluminiomu rinhoho ati aluminiomu Circle.
Ni afikun, HHALU tun ta awo aluminiomu fun ikole ati awọn ọkọ oju omi, aluminiomu digi awo, ati Oko aluminiomu alloy awo.
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