| Siga | Ƙayyadaddun bayanai |
| Alloy | 5A06 |
| Haushi | O, H12, H14, H18, H22, H32, da dai sauransu. |
| Yawan yawa | 2.64 g/cm³ |
| Girman Rage (Kauri x Nisa x Tsawon) | 0.2mm - 6mm x 500mm - 2200mm x 800mm - 6000mm |
| Maganin Sama | Mill Gama, Anodized, Foda Mai Rufe, Goge, goge |
5A06 aluminum takardar babban aiki ne, aluminum-magnesium mara zafi-magani (Al-Mg) gami, sananne don ƙarfinsa na kwarai, kyakkyawan juriya na lalata, da kyakkyawar weldability.
A matsayin memba na jerin 5xxx, ma'anar fasalinsa shine sosai high magnesium abun ciki (yawanci 5.8-6.8%), wanda ke sanya shi a saman matakin ƙarfi a tsakanin duk nau'ikan alluran alumini masu tauri.
Tare da juzu'in ƙarfi sau da yawa yana wuce gona da iri 315 MPa, yana da mahimmanci ya zarce sauran abubuwan haɗin ruwan teku na kowa kamar 5083, yin shi wani abu na musamman don aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar ƙarfin ƙarfi a cikin tsarin walda.
Yayin da aikace-aikacen sa na farko sun kasance a cikin tarihi sassan sararin samaniya da na soja-don abubuwa kamar tankunan mai walda, makami mai linzami, da sulke masu haske-yana kuma hidima a cikin wasu wuraren da ake tsananin damuwa.
Haɗin sa na musamman na babban ƙarfin weldable da ɗorewa yana sa 5A06 ya zama tabbataccen zaɓi don mahimman tsari inda aikin ba zai iya daidaitawa ba kuma inda abubuwan da za a iya magance zafi kamar jerin 7xxx ba su da amfani saboda ƙarancin weldability ɗin su..
5A06 aluminum takardar
Ayyukan gami na 5A06 ya samo asali ne daga ma'auni na asali wanda aka inganta cikin shekarun da suka gabata na binciken ƙarfe na kasar Sin.:
| Abun ciki | Ƙayyadaddun bayanai (wt%) | Matsayin Aiki |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminum (Al) | Ma'auni (≥92.5%) | Matrix; lalata juriya tushe |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 5.8– 6.8 | Ƙarfafawar bayani mai ƙarfi; β-lokaci (Al₈Mg₅) tushe |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.50-0.80 | Gyaran hatsi; Al₆Mn tarwatsa samuwar |
| Siliki (Kuma) | 0.40-0.80 | Simintin gyare-gyare; Mg₂Si hazo; anodizing haɓakawa |
| Titanium (Na) | 0.02-0.10 | DC simintin gyaran hatsi; yana hana fashewar ciki |
| Beryllium (Kasance) | 0.0001-0.005 (na zaɓi) | Rigakafin Oxidation a lokacin narkewa; yana rage datti |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤0.40 | Sarrafa ƙazanta; Ƙayyadaddun lokaci na Al₃Fe |
| Copper (Ku) | ≤0.10 | M iyaka; yana hana kamuwa da cutar SCC |
| Zinc (Zn) | ≤0.20 | Iyakance; galvanic lalata rigakafin |
| Chromium (Cr) | ≤0.20 (saura) | Ikon recystallization |
| Wasu (kowanne) | ≤0.05 | - |
| Wasu (duka) | ≤0.15 | - |
| Haushi | Bayanin Gudanarwa | UTS (MPa) | yawa 0.2% (MPa) | Elongation A50 (%) | Tauri (HB) | Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O (Annealed) | 380-420°C/2-4h, tanderun sanyi | 315-375 | 155-215 | 15-22 | 75-95 | Zurfafa kafa, anodized Tantancewar gidaje, kayan aikin cryogenic |
| H12 | Aikin sanyi ~ 25% daga O | 340-400 | 260-320 | 8-15 | 85-105 | Matsakaici kafa, madogaran tsari, kayan aikin marine |
| H14 | Aikin sanyi ~ 35% daga O | 360–420 | 290-Akwai | 6-12 | 95-115 | Rivets, fasteners, shirye-shiryen bidiyo, maɓuɓɓugar ruwa |
| H16 | Aikin sanyi ~ 50% daga O | 380–440 | 320-380 | 4-8 | 105-125 | Waya mai ƙarfi, daidai maɓuɓɓugan ruwa |
| H18 | Aikin sanyi ~ 75% daga O | 400-460 | 360–420 | 3–6 | 110-130 | Matsakaicin ƙarfin maɓuɓɓugar ruwa, diaphragms |
| H22 (H12 + Tsage) | H12 + 250-300°C/2h | 340-400 | 250-310 | 10-16 | 85-105 | Tsarin ruwa mai jurewa damuwa-lalata |
| H24 (H14 + Tsage) | H14 + 280-320°C/2h | 360–420 | 280-340 | 8–14 | 95-115 | Daidaitaccen ƙarfi / ductility don tsarin walda |
| H32 | H12 + kwanciyar hankali | 340-400 | 250-310 | 10-16 | 85-105 | Aikace-aikace masu jurewa SCC (daidai da H22) |
| H112 | Zafafan aikin gamawa | 295-355 | 130-190 | 12-20 | 70-90 | Farantin tsarin gaba ɗaya, sassa masu kauri |
Ci gaban Ƙarfi:
Tushen O-zazzabi na 315-375 MPa UTS ya riga ya wuce 5083-H116 (305- 385 MPa) kuma yana fuskantar 5383-H116 (370- 420 MPa), yana nuna 5A06 na ingantaccen ingantaccen bayani mai ƙarfi.
Yin aiki mai sanyi zuwa H18 ya sami 400-460 MPa, 6061-T6 (290- 330 MPa) ba tare da sarrafa thermal ba.
Kasuwancin Kasuwanci:
Tsawaitawa yana raguwa daga 15-22% (O) zuwa 3-6% (H18), biye da alaƙar aiki mai ƙarfi.
Duk da haka, 5A06 yana kula da ingantaccen ductility a daidai matakan ƙarfi idan aka kwatanta da 5056 saboda ingantattun hanyoyin nakasar siliki.
Halayen Anisotropy:
Planar anisotropy index Δr = 0.2-0.4 yana samar da 8-12% samun kuɗi a cikin zane-zane na cylindrical - wanda za'a iya sarrafa shi ta hanyar haɓaka matsa lamba mara kyau da zaɓin mai mai..
2mm 5A06 aluminum takardar kauri gwajin
| Dukiya | Daraja | Muhimmancin Aikace-aikacen |
|---|---|---|
| Yawan yawa | 2.64 g/cm³ | 2% mai sauki fiye da 5083; m ga yawan kasafin kuɗin sararin samaniya |
| Kewayon narkewa | 568-640°C | Ƙananan abun ciki na Mg fiye da babba iyaka yana rage yawan ruwa; yana rinjayar sigogin walda |
| Thermal Conductivity | 115 W/(m·K) da 20°C | Isasshen zafin zafi; 10% kasa da 5083 saboda girman Mg |
| Wutar Lantarki | 26% IACS | Kasa fiye da 5083 (29%); mafi girma resistive dumama a lantarki aikace-aikace |
| Coefficient na Thermal Expansion | 24.0×10⁻⁶/°C | Izinin ƙira: 2.4 mm/m ta 100°C ΔT |
| Takamaiman Ƙarfin Zafi | 880 J/(kg · K) | Thermal taro lissafin ga cryogenic tsarin |
| Modul na roba | 70.5 GPA | Daidai da sauran allunan 5xxx a cikin ma'auni daidai |
| Rabon Poisson | 0.33 | Standard ga aluminum gami |
Ayyukan na 5A06 aluminum takardar yana da alaƙa sosai da yadda ake kerawa da sarrafa shi.
Domin 5A06 shine a high-magnesium, Al-Mg alloy wanda ba za a iya magance shi ba, ƙarfin injin sa, juriya lalata, kuma amincin ƙirƙira ya dogara da daidaitaccen sarrafa sinadarai na gami, nakasawa, da tarihin thermal a duk lokacin samarwa.
Production fara da high-tsarki primary aluminum, ƙarawa inda ya dace ta ƙwararrun aluminum da aka sake fa'ida.
Abubuwan da aka haɗa - da farko magnesium (5.8-6.8%), tare da manganese da chromium-ana ƙara a ƙarƙashin yanayin sarrafawa tam.
Daidaitaccen alloy yana da mahimmanci, kamar yadda ko da ƙananan sabani a cikin abun ciki na Mg na iya tasiri sosai ga ƙarfi da halayen lalata.
Bayan alloying, da narkakkar da aka jefa a ciki mirgina slabs ta amfani da sanyi kai tsaye (DC) yin simintin gyare-gyare.
Wadannan slabs sai a sha homogenization zafi magani, yawanci a cikin kewayon 450-500 °C.
Homogenization yana aiki ga:
An yi birgima masu kama da juna a yanayin zafi mai zafi don rage kauri da tace tsarin hatsi. A lokacin wannan mataki:
Kula da zafin jiki a hankali yana hana fashewar saman kuma yana tabbatar da ingantaccen halin nakasar, wanda ke da mahimmanci musamman ga manyan-Mg gami kamar 5A06.
Bayan zafi mirgine, ana kara sarrafa kayan ta mirgina sanyi don isa karshe kauri da inganta surface ingancin.
Amfanin mirgina sanyi sun haɗa da:
Aluminum takardar mirgina tsari
Dangane da yanayin da ake buƙata, takardar na iya sha:
Ƙarshe aiki ya haɗa da:
Godiya ga ta babban ƙarfi, kyakkyawan juriya na lalata, fice weldability, da yanayi mara nauyi, 5A06 aluminum takardar ana amfani dashi ko'ina a cikin masana'antu waɗanda ke buƙatar tsawon rayuwar sabis da amincin tsarin.
Fa'idodin aikin sa sun sa ya dace musamman don welded tsarin aiki a cikin lalata ko high-load yanayi.
Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman wuraren aikace-aikacen 5A06 aluminum takardar shine injin marine.
Shipbuilding amfani da 5A06 aluminum takardar
Injiniyoyin yawanci suna zaɓar takardar aluminium 5A06 don tasoshin matsa lamba da tsarin ajiya lokacin juriya da raguwar nauyi.
A bangaren sufuri, 5A06 aluminum takardar goyan bayan ƙira mai sauƙi da ƙarfin kuzari.
Masu zanen kaya suna amfani da takardar aluminium 5A06 a cikin tsaro da aikace-aikacen da ke kusa da sararin samaniya saboda yana ba da babban ƙarfin-zuwa nauyi rabo da juriya mai ƙarfi ga lalata muhalli..
Juriya na lalata 5A06 aluminum takardar ya sa ya zama mai daraja a ciki sarrafa sinadarai da yanayin masana'antu.
5A06 aluminum takardar don kwandon sinadarai
5A06 aluminum takardar an gane a matsayin a Al-Mg alloy mai girma wanda ya haɗu da ƙarfin injiniya, juriya lalata, da amincin ƙirƙira.
Waɗannan fa'idodin sun sa ya zama abin da aka fi so don marine, sufuri, jirgin ruwa matsa lamba, da aikace-aikacen tsari inda dorewar dogon lokaci da ingantaccen nauyi ke da mahimmanci.
Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman fa'idodin 5A06 aluminum takardar shine ta kyakkyawan juriya na lalata, musamman in muhallin ruwa da danshi.
5A06 aluminum takardar yana ba da a ma'auni mai ƙarfi tsakanin ƙarfin injina da ƙarancin ƙima, isar da kyakkyawan tsarin inganci.
Sabanin gawawwakin aluminium masu zafi, 5A06 aluminum takardar kula barga inji Properties bayan waldi, sanya shi manufa don hadaddun ƙirƙira tsarin.
5A06 aluminum takardar yana nuna a amsawar anodizing mai inganci, ƙara duka aikin aiki da ƙimar kyan gani.
Anodized 5A06 aluminum takardar
| Dukiya / ma'auni | 5A06 | 5083-H116 | 5052-H32 | 5456-H116 | 6061-T6 | A36 M Karfe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kayan abu | Al-Mg (babban mg) | Al-Mg (marine daraja) | Al-Mg (m) | Al-Mg (mafi girma ƙarfi) | Al-Mg-Si (zafi-dumi) | Fe-C |
| Yawan yawa (garwa⁻³) | ~2.66 | ~2.66 | ~2.68 | ~2.67 | ~2.70 | ~7.85 |
| Samuwar Rp0.2 (MPa) | ~ 150-180 | ≥215 | ~ 140-195 | ~ 250-300 | ~275-310 | ~250 |
| Tensile Rm (MPa) | 315-380 | 305-385 | ~ 210-260 | ~340-405 | 310-350 | ~ 400-550 |
| Elongation A (%) | ~10-15% | ≥10-12% | 8-18% | 10-12% | 8-12% | 15-25% |
| Zafi-masu magani | A'a | A'a | A'a | A'a | Ee | A'a |
| Weldability | Madalla (MIG/TIG/FSW) | Madalla | Madalla | Da kyau-Madalla | Yayi kyau (walda HAZ ya raunana) | Madalla (yana buƙatar kariya ta lalata) |
| Juriya lalata ruwan teku | Yayi kyau sosai | Madalla (marine daraja) | Yayi kyau (iyakance nutsewa) | Yayi kyau sosai-Madalla | Matsakaici (yana buƙatar sutura) | Talakawa (yana buƙatar sutura / cathodic prot.) |
| Hadarin intergranular / exfoliation | Ƙananan lokacin sarrafawa | Ƙananan (H116 sarrafawa) | Ƙananan | Ƙananan (H116 sarrafawa) | Ƙananan | N / a |
| Ayyukan gajiyawa | Yayi kyau (weld daki-daki m) | Yayi kyau | Matsakaici | Yayi kyau sosai | Yayi kyau | Yayi kyau sosai |
| Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun | Ƙarfin sassan ruwa mai ƙarfi, tasoshin matsa lamba, tankuna, bangarori na tsarin | Hull plating, tankuna, Tsarin teku | Tankunan mai, kafa aka gyara, ducts | Faranti mai ƙarfi-ƙarfi, membobin tsarin | Frames, dacewa, inji sassa | Manyan kwanuka, firam ɗin tsarin inda nauyi yake na biyu |
| Zane ciniki-offs | Babban Mg → babban ƙarfi + mai kyau lalata; mara zafi magani | Horse na ruwa - ingantaccen aikin nutsewa | Mafi kyau ga tsari da tattalin arziki; ba don dogon nutsewa ba | Ƙarfi mafi girma (premium farashin) | Ƙarfin mafi girma (amma yana buƙatar kula da lalata) | Mai arha, m, m, babban kulawa |
Huasheng Aluminum ƙwararren mai samar da kayan aluminium ne wanda ya himmatu wajen bayarwa babban ingancin 5A06 aluminum zanen gado don aikace-aikace masu buƙata.
Ta hanyar haɗa ƙwarewar masana'antu tare da tabbacin inganci, Huasheng Aluminum yana taimaka wa abokan ciniki rage haɗari da haɓaka ingantaccen aikin.
5A06 aluminum takardar ba abu ne na gaba ɗaya ba; shi ne a ƙwararren injiniya mafita tsara don matsananci.
Yana wakiltar kololuwar ƙarfi a cikin dangin da ba za a iya magance zafi ba, aluminum alloys weldable.
Kimarta ba ta cikin iyawar sa, amma a cikin ikonsa na samar da mafita mai mahimmanci don ƙunƙuntacciyar kewayon aikace-aikace a cikin sararin samaniya, soja, da kuma manyan ayyuka na marine.
Ga injiniyoyi masu fama da ƙalubale inda dole ne a sami mafi girman ƙarfi ba tare da sadaukar da walƙiya ba, 5A06 yana tsaye azaman ingantaccen zaɓi na kayan abu mai ƙarfi.
Q1: Shin 5A06 aluminum takardar zafi ana iya magance shi?
A'a. 5A06 na'ura ce wacce ba za a iya magance zafi ba; Ƙarfinsa yana fitowa daga abun ciki na magnesium kuma yana aiki hardening.
Q2: Shin 5A06 ya dace da yanayin ruwa?
Ee. Babban abun ciki na magnesium yana ba da kyakkyawan juriya ga ruwan teku da yanayin ruwa.
Q3: Yaya kwatanta 5A06 da 5083 aluminum?
Dukansu suna ba da kyakkyawan juriya na lalata; 5A06 yawanci yana ba da ƙarfi mafi girma, yayin da 5083 an fi daidaita shi a duniya don ginin jirgi.
Q4: Za a iya welded 5A06 takardar aluminum cikin sauƙi?
Ee. Yana da kyau kwarai weldability tare da kadan asarar inji Properties bayan waldi.
Q5: Menene kewayon kauri yana samuwa?
5A06 aluminum takardar yawanci samuwa daga bakin ciki ma'auni zanen gado zuwa lokacin farin ciki faranti, dangane da aikace-aikacen da iyawar mai kaya.
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Henan Huasheng Aluminum Co., Ltd., Ltd (HHALU a takaice), kafa a 2001, yana cikin Garin Huiguo, Shahararren babban birnin Aluminum na lardin Henan, Kwararren masana'anta ne kuma yana yin bincike, ci gaba, samarwa, Talla da sabis na aluminum farantin karfe, karfen aluminum, aluminum foil, aluminum tsiri da aluminum da'ira.
Bugu da kari, Har ila yau, HHALU yana sayar da farantin aluminum don gine-gine da jiragen ruwa, aluminum madubi farantin, da mota aluminum gami farantin.
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Haƙƙin mallaka © Huasheng Aluminum 2025. An kiyaye duk haƙƙoƙi.
