Introduction

Welcome to Huasheng Aluminum, your trusted factory and wholesaler for high-quality 5086 Aluminium Sheet Plates. This article provides comprehensive information about 5086 aluminium sheet plates, covering their specifications, properties, applications, and more.

Overview of 5086 Aluminium Sheet Plate

5086 aluminium sheet plate is part of the 5xxx series of aluminium alloys, primarily alloyed with magnesium. This composition endows it with excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in marine environments, making it a preferred material for marine and saltwater applications. It also boasts high strength, good formability, and exceptional weldability, making it versatile for various industrial uses.

Key Properties

• Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to seawater and marine environments.
• Strength: High strength suitable for structural applications.
• Formability: Good ability to be shaped into various forms without cracking.
• Weldability: Excellent for welding, suitable for complex constructions.

Specifications

The 5086 aluminium sheet plate is available in various sizes and thicknesses, conforming to industry standards such as ASTM B209, EN573, and EN485.

Available Sizes

• Thickness: 0.016″ to 4.000″ (0.406mm to 101.6mm)
• Width: 36″ to 96″ (914.4mm to 2438.4mm)
• Length: 96″ to 288″ (2438.4mm to 7315.2mm)

Temper States

The 5086 aluminium sheet plate can be ordered in different temper states, each providing unique mechanical properties:

• H32
• H34
• H36
• H38
• H111
• H112
• H116
• H321
• O

Typical 5086 Aluminium Plate States

5086 O Aluminium Plate

• Advantages: High formability, excellent corrosion resistance, easy welding, and machining.
• Applications: Cladding, storage tanks, marine components, and structures.
• Mechanical Properties: Tensile Strength: 38 ksi (262 MPa), Yield Strength: 17 ksi (117 MPa), Elongation: 22%@Thickness 1.59 mm, Hardness: Brinell 70.

5086 H32 Aluminium Plate

• Advantages: Good strength and corrosion resistance, high formability, and weldability.
• Applications: Marine components, pressure vessels, structural parts, and truck/trailer bodies.
• Mechanical Properties: Tensile Strength: 42 ksi (290 MPa), Yield Strength: 30 ksi (207 MPa), Elongation: 12%@Thickness 1.59 mm, Hardness: Brinell 78.

5086 H116 Aluminium Plate

• Advantages: High strength, excellent corrosion resistance, good formability, and weldability.
• Applications: Ship components, pressure vessels, and structures.
• Mechanical Properties: Tensile Strength: 42 ksi (290 MPa), Yield Strength: 30 ksi (207 MPa), Elongation: 12%@Thickness 1.59 mm, Hardness: Brinell 78.

5086 H321 Aluminium Plate

• Advantages: Excellent strength and corrosion resistance, high formability, and weldability.
• Applications: Ship components, pressure vessels, and structures.
• Mechanical Properties: Tensile Strength: 45 ksi (310 MPa), Yield Strength: 32 ksi (220 MPa), Elongation: 12%, Hardness: Brinell 83.

Mechanical Properties of 5086 Aluminium Plate

Chemical Composition

Comparison: 5086 vs. 6061 Aluminium

• Composition: 5086 contains magnesium, while 6061 contains magnesium and silicon.
• Strength: 6061 has higher tensile strength.
• Corrosion Resistance: 5086 has superior resistance in marine environments.
• Weldability: 6061 is easier to weld.
• Machinability: 6061 is better for complex shapes.
• Applications:
  • 5086: Marine applications like hulls and decks.
  • 6061: Structural applications in aircraft and buildings.

Comparison: 5086 vs. 5083 Aluminium

• Composition: Both contain magnesium; 5086 has more magnesium.
• Strength: 5083 is stronger.
• Corrosion Resistance: 5086 has better resistance in harsh marine environments.
• Weldability: 5086 is more weldable.
• Formability: 5086 is easier to bend and form.
• Applications:
  • 5086: Hulls and decks.
  • 5083: Pressure vessels, tanks, and structural applications.

Applications of 5086 Aluminium Sheet Plate

Marine Applications

• Uses: Hulls, superstructures, offshore oil rigs.
• Temper States: 5086 H116, 5086 H321.

Truck and Trailer Bodies

• Uses: Truck and trailer bodies, floors.
• Temper State: 5086 H32.

Aerospace

• Uses: Aircraft fuel tanks, hydraulic oil pipes.
• Temper States: 5086 H32, 5086 H116.

Tread Plate

• Pattern: Diamond, 1bar, 2bar, 3bar, 5bar.
• Uses: Floors, ramps, stairs on boats, trailers, trucks.
• Temper States: H116, H321, H114.

Chemical Processing and Storage

• Uses: Heat exchangers, reaction vessels.
• Temper State: 5086 H111.

Industrial and Architectural

• Uses: Pressure vessels, heat exchangers, building panels.
• Temper States: 5086 H116, 5086 H32.